Loaded with major ions — the essential minerals (Ca, Mg).
Buoyancy
Standard buoyancy
LowHigh
Soft water — natural, classic buoyancy.
BicarbonatesSodiumCalcium
Bessho Onsen Aisome no Yu, in the historic hot spring district of Ueda, Nagano, draws bicarbonate water at 40°C, with an indoor bath, an outdoor rotenburo and a sauna.
Insider tip — Aisome no Yu at Bessho Onsen serves the ancient thermal village of Bessho in Ueda City — called Japan oldest onsen of Shinano province, where Emperor Jomei reportedly bathed in 631 CE during an imperial progress. The Bessho Onsen village preserves extraordinary Kamakura-period Buddhist architecture including the Kitamuki Kannon temple, a Zenko-ji annex, and the unique three-story pagoda of Anraku-ji — collectively the densest concentration of 13th-century religious buildings in Nagano Prefecture, attesting to the spiritual importance of this mountain thermal valley during the Kamakura Buddhist revival.