Loaded with major ions — the essential minerals (Ca, Mg).
Buoyancy
Standard buoyancy
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Soft water — natural, classic buoyancy.
BicarbonatesSodiumCalcium
Pyatigorsk, meaning Five Mountains in reference to the distinctive volcanic peaks surrounding it, is the cultural and historical heart of Russia's renowned Caucasian Mineral Waters spa zone, celebrated since the nineteenth century by aristocracy and writers including Lermontov and Pushkin. The Narzan Baths in Pyatigorsk draw naturally carbonated bicarbonate mineral water from deep limestone formations, prized for treating cardiovascular disease, digestive disorders, and nervous exhaustion across centuries of Russian balneological practice. The historic classical colonnades, gallery, and pump rooms of this UNESCO-listed spa town create an atmospheric setting that merges Belle Époque grandeur with the raw power of Caucasian geology.
Insider tip — The Narzan Baths of Pyatigorsk have been operational since 1831, making them among the oldest functioning bathing establishments in Russia, built in a Moorish-Classical style on the slopes of Mt Mashuk. The bicarbonate-calcium Narzan waters emerge naturally carbonated and cool, then are warmed for bathing. Poet Mikhail Lermontov frequented these baths before his fatal duel nearby in 1841 — the town retains an incomparable literary, melancholy atmosphere.