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Köw Ata Underground Lake

Bakharden, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan
Köw Ata Underground Lake
Location
Bakharden, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan
Water type
sulfurous
Temperature
37 °C
pH
6.5

Water profile

Thermicity
Neutral
37 °C
LowHigh

Soothing — neither hot nor cold, perfect balance.

Mineralisation
Bio-active
LowHigh

Rich in active gases or metals — a strong mineral character.

Buoyancy
Standard buoyancy
LowHigh

Soft water — natural, classic buoyancy.

SoufreSulfuresSulfates

Located in the heart of the Turkmenistan desert, Köw Ata Underground Lake is a remarkable thermal site known as the "Father of Caves". This unique natural wonder is home to a sulfurous water lake that attracts visitors seeking relaxation and rejuvenation. The site offers stunning views and an opportunity to experience the country's rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore the underground lake and surrounding area, taking in the breathtaking scenery.

Insider tip — Kov-Ata — meaning 'father of caves' — is a subterranean thermal lake hidden inside a vast limestone cavern near Bakharden in Turkmenistan, where sulfurous water at 37°C fills a 72-metre-long underground pool in near-total darkness punctuated by cave formations. The humidity inside the cave is extreme and the sulfur vapour hangs heavy in the air, creating a deeply atmospheric sensory experience. Thousands of horseshoe bats roost in the upper vaults, and their chittering echoes off the water. Bring waterproof sandals and prepare for a steep descent to the lake surface.
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Frequently asked questions

How hot is the water?
The water is neutral here, around 37 °C — a perfect balance, neither too hot nor too cold.
What type of water is found here?
This spot features sulfurous water.
What is the best season to visit?
The most favourable period for this spot is: Octobre-avril.