Rich in active gases or metals — a strong mineral character.
Buoyancy
Standard buoyancy
LowHigh
Soft water — natural, classic buoyancy.
SoufreSulfuresSulfates
Koakazawa Onsen, known as Rakuyokan, is set in Sakae, Nagano prefecture. Sulfurous water, with a pH of 6.5, reaches 41°C in an indoor bath and an outdoor rotenburo, with a sauna available.
Insider tip — Rakuyokan, the falling-leaf inn, sits in Sakae-mura, a tiny mountain village on the Nagano-Niigata border that holds the Japanese record for snowfall. Arriving in deep winter, when snow reaches rooftop level, transforms this sulfurous spring into one of Japan most dramatic snow-country experiences.