The Scholastikia Baths, also known as the Baths of Varius, were a public thermal establishment (thermes) in Ephesus, in western modern-day Turkey. They were built in the first half of the 2nd century AD.
Insider tip — Ephesus was the second-largest city in the Roman Empire — capital of the province of Asia, home to the Temple of Artemis (one of the Seven Wonders), and a metropolis of 250,000 residents. The Scholastikia Baths, restored by the Christian woman Scholastikia in the 5th century AD, are among the best-preserved Roman thermae in the ancient world — a three-story marble complex where senators, merchants, and philosophers bathed together in the social equalising institution that Rome considered essential to civilised urban life.